How much of a role did the US play in the ending of World War I? (user search)
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  How much of a role did the US play in the ending of World War I? (search mode)
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Author Topic: How much of a role did the US play in the ending of World War I?  (Read 362 times)
RINO Tom
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« on: April 24, 2024, 10:23:20 AM »

I highly recommend the documentary (free on YouTube) The Great War in Numbers.  Too many people let the obvious fact that other European Allied nations sacrificed so much more cloud the fact that the entry of the United States was an incredibly decisive blow to the Central Powers, ending the war by the end of 1918.  The documentary displays the change in momentum quite well, including quotes from French and British generals who speak to how essential a massive influx of fresh American troops were.  One French general on the frontlines while defending his strategy of retreating to the German onslaught even said (paraphrasing here), "I am waiting for the Americans."

Did Americans "win" World War I?  Of course not ... the French and British could have defeated Germany eventually on the Western Front.  However, the US absolutely played a huge role in ENDING World War I as it ended, and they were also essential in getting Germany to straight-up surrender in the way they did, including having the leverage necessary to force the dismantling of the autocratic governments of the Central Powers.
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RINO Tom
Atlas Icon
*****
Posts: 17,026
United States


Political Matrix
E: 2.45, S: -0.52

« Reply #1 on: April 24, 2024, 03:10:58 PM »

It brought matters to a conclusion faster than would otherwise have been the case (six months? A year?) and so saved a considerable number of lives, both on the Western Front and also in Germany where the impact of the blockade on the civilian population was considerable. By the time the American reinforcements actually arrived, the lunatic gamble that was the Ludendorff Offensive was already being pushed back and from that defeat there could be no recovery, but there's a reason why it was launched when it was in the first place.

Agreed, as my understanding of the offensive was always that it was a desperately rushed move to try to deliver a knockout blow before American troops arrived in Europe in serious numbers.
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