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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« on: November 27, 2006, 02:18:55 PM »

I'm redistricting again... based on these rules now:
"Section 26, Article III, of the Texas Constitution requires that house districts be apportioned among the counties according to the federal census population and the following rules:

  (1) a county with sufficient population for exactly one district must be formed into a single district;

  (2) a county with a population smaller than the population needed for a whole district must be kept whole and combined with other contiguous counties to form a district;

  (3) a county that can hold a multiple of whole districts must be divided into that number of districts, with no district extending into another county; and

  (4) each county with a population sufficient for one or more whole districts plus a fraction of another district must be divided into that many whole districts, with the excess population added to other adjacent counties to form an additional district.

In practice, it is sometimes impossible to draw a statewide plan that completely satisfies these rules while maintaining districts with equal populations. The Texas courts have allowed a house plan to violate these rules to the extent necessary to draw a plan that complies with the one-person one-vote requirement."

Texas allows for up to 5% deviation from the average. While reasonable, such a deviation would never pass the SC's muster. I'm going with a two-part rule on this...
The maximum deviation allowed (from the state average) is 2.5%. If this is not attainable, additional county splits will be introduced.
A deviation over 1% is accepted only if there is NO alternative configuration of counties that results in a lower deviation.
After additional county splits, the deviation needs to be less than 1%.

Plus some rules on contiguity...
In case of doubt (borders across lakes or sounds), I decide which counties are contiguous and what is not. Tongue
Counties or county equivalents wholly included within another county (cough Virginia cities) may be treated as part of the surrounding county.
The separate parts of noncontiguous counties (cough Norfolk MA) are to be treated as separate counties.

Just like in the TX House, these rules are going to end up with some funny-looking districts, btw.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #1 on: November 27, 2006, 02:37:58 PM »

Maine

1 York, Cumberland, Androscoggin, Oxford, and Franklin Co.s
640,369 (1.005)
2 remainder
634,554 (.995)

New Hampshire
1 Rockingham, Strafford, Carroll, Merrimack, Belknap
625,808 (1.013)
2 Hillsborough, Cheshire, Sullivan, Grafton, Coos
609,978 (.987)
Much as I dislike this map (basically a cleaned-up version of the current one), this is the minimum possible deviation with no split counties.

Massachusetts

1 ca. 92% of Suffolk Co
ca. 637,873 (1.005)
2 rem. of Suffolk Co, coterminous part of Norfolk Co
ca. 637,874 (1.005)
3 ca. 88% of Essex Co (minus Southwestern portion)
ca. 635,308 (1.001)
4 ca. 43% of Middlesex Co
ca. 635,309 (1.001)
5 ditto (leaving narrow strip along Southern perimeter)
6 ca. 85% of Worcester Co (minus Southern portion)
ca. 635,309 (1.001)
7 remainders of Essex, Middlesex, and Worcester; Brookline; 39% of Hampden Co (eastern portion)
ca. 635,308 (1.001)
8 Berkshire, Franklin, Hampshire, and 61% of Hampden
ca. 635,309 (1.001)
Notice the additional county split
9 Plymouth Co, Cohasset, and 28% of Bristol Co
ca. 630,749 (.993)
10 Barnstable, Dukes, Nantucket, and 72% of Bristol Co
ca. 630,749 (.993)
Notice the additional county split (alternatively, Barnstable or Plymouth, rather than Bristol, may be split)

Rhode Island
1 82% of Providence
ca. 524,160 (1.000)
2 remainder
ca. 524,159

Connecticut
1 79% of Hartford
ca. 681,113 (1.000)
2 New London, Middlesex, Tolland, Windham, 3% of Hartford
ca. 681,113
3 83% of New Haven
ca. 681,113
4 77% of Fairfield
ca. 681,113
5 Litchfield, 23% of Fairfield, 17% of New Haven, 18% of Hartford
ca. 681,113
Notice the additional county split (remainder of Hartford - or alternatively of New Haven). Without it, D2 would be at .968.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #2 on: November 27, 2006, 03:28:31 PM »
« Edited: November 30, 2006, 06:35:47 AM by Lois Trondheim »

New York City Area (upstate not even started yet, and won't be done today)
I've decided that Suffolk is adjacent to Westchester - this little bit of magic makes it possible to have no additional county splits! Wink
1 & 2 46% of Suffolk Co (missing portion in NW)
ca. 657,395 1.005
3 & 4 50% of Nassau Co
ca. 667,272 1.020
5 - 7 30% of Queens
ca. 670,672 1.025 (just under that to be precise)
8 - 10 27% of Brooklyn
ca. 670,672 1.025
11 19% of Brooklyn, 10% of Queens
ca. 670,673 1.025
12 & 13 43% of Manhattan
ca. 660,308 1.009
14 14% of Manhattan, Staten Island
ca. 660,307 1.009
15 & 16 50% of the Bronx
ca. 666,325 1.018
17 71% of Westchester Co (missing portion probably along S perimeter)
ca. 657,396 1.005
18 8% of Suffolk Co, 29% of Westchester Co, all of Rockland Co
ca. 657,395 1.005


The alternative ("Plan 2") would be
1, 2 in Suffolk; 3, 4 in Nassau; 5-7 in Queens; 8-10 in Brooklyn; 11 remnants of Suffolk, Nassau (a very narrow strip), Queens, and part of the Brooklyn remnant; 12 Staten Island and remainder of Brooklyn remnant; 13, 14 in Manhattan; 15, 16 in the Bronx; 17 in Westchester Co; 18 remnants of Manhattan, the Bronx (a very narrow strip) and Westchester, plus not Rockland but Putnam.
This has two very ugly districts and an additional county split (in Brooklyn), but also has the benefits of not bending the rules on contiguity and of having better population balance - all those oversized Queens and Brooklyn and Bronx and Nassau County districts in plan 1 will have to be mirrored by undersized upstate districts.
A final decision on which map to use is possible only after I've done the upstate, obviously.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #3 on: November 28, 2006, 05:26:35 AM »

I've decided that Suffolk is adjacent to Westchester

In what Bizzaro reality is this happening?  Suffolk is in no way adjacent to Westchester, even if you account for water boundries.
What's more, the average of the 11 other constituencies gets to be about .973 of normative size with this... I'll probably have to abandon it.

(Oh yes, and: You're right of course.)
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #4 on: November 28, 2006, 05:48:30 PM »

The alternative ("Plan 2") would be
1, 2 in Suffolk; 3, 4 in Nassau; 5-7 in Queens; 8-10 in Brooklyn; 11 remnants of Suffolk, Nassau (a very narrow strip), Queens, and part of the Brooklyn remnant; 12 Staten Island and remainder of Brooklyn remnant; 13, 14 in Manhattan; 15, 16 in the Bronx; 17 in Westchester Co; 18 remnants of Manhattan, the Bronx (a very narrow strip) and Westchester, plus not Rockland but Putnam.
Firstly, just spelling this out in trad format:

New York
1 & 2 46% of Suffolk (missing portion, probably in southwest)
ca.657,696 1.005
3 & 4 49% of Nassau (missing portion, probably in Long Beach)
ca.657,695 1.005
5-7 30% of Queens (missing portion, probably includes Rockaway)
ca.657,695 1.005
8-10 27% of Brooklyn (missing portion, probably in south)
ca.657,696 1.005
11 remainder of Suffolk, Nassau, and Queens; 11% of Brooklyn
ca.657,695 1.005
12 Staten Island, remaining 9% of Brooklyn
ca.657,696 1.005
notice the additional county split
13 & 14 42% of Manhattan
ca.648,175 .991
15 & 16 49% of the Bronx
ca.648,175 .991
17 70% of Westchester
ca.648,175 .991
18 remainder of Manhattan, the Bronx, Westchester; Putnam
ca.648,174 .991

Secondly, I'm going to abandon/water down the "proof there's no better alternative" rule.
Here's the reason - two plans for upstate NY. The first is what I came up with initially (well, the first one I found acceptable). The second is what I found when trying to find out whether it could be done better, with changes in red.

19 Rockland, Orange, 11% of Dutchess
ca.658,956 1.007
20 89% of Dutchess; Ulster, Sullivan, Greene, Delaware, Otsego
ca.658,955 1.007
notice the additional county split, which could just as well go into Ulster or Sullivan instead 
21 Albany, Schenectady, Rensselaer, Columbia
656,752 1.004
22 Schoharie, Montgomery, Fulton, Herkimer, Hamilton, Saratoga, Washington, Warren, Essex, Clinton
649,894 .993
23 Franklin, Saint Lawrence, Lewis, Jefferson, Oneida, Oswego
659,593 1.008
24 Broome, Chenango, Cortland, Tioga, Tompkins, Schuyler, Chemung, Steuben
657,841 1.005
25 Onondaga, Madison, Cayuga, Seneca
643,082 .983
26 88% of Monroe
ca.650,064 .993
27 12% of Monroe; Wayne, Ontario, Yates, Livingston, Orleans, Genesee, Wyoming, Allegany, Cattaraugus
ca.650,064 .993
28 31% of Erie; Niagara, Chautauqua
ca.654,930 1.001
29 69% of Erie
ca.654,931 1.001

19 Rockland, Orange, 9% of Dutchess
ca.654,020 .999
20 91% of Dutchess; Ulster, Sullivan, Delaware, Chenango, Cortland
ca.654,020 1.001
notice the additional county split, which could just as well go into Ulster or Sullivan instead 
21 Albany, Rensselaer, Columbia, Greene, Schoharie, Washington
651,016 .995
22 Herkimer, Montgomery, Schenectady, Saratoga, Warren, Essex, Clinton
643,373 .983
23 Franklin, Saint Lawrence, Hamilton, Fulton, Lewis, Jefferson, Oneida, Otsego
659,344 1.008
24 Broome, Tioga, Tompkins, Chemung, Steuben, Cayuga, Seneca
653,922 .999
25 Onondaga, Madison, Oswego
650,154 .994
26 90% of Monroe
ca.659,676 1.008
27 10% of Monroe; Wayne, Ontario, Yates, Schuyler, Livingston, Orleans, Genesee, Wyoming, Allegany, Cattaraugus
ca.659,676 1.008
28 31% of Erie; Niagara, Chautauqua
ca.654,930 1.001
29 69% of Erie
ca.654,931 1.001

So much more hideous to look at, such a tiny improvement in population balance...
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #5 on: November 30, 2006, 06:11:11 AM »

I've decided that Suffolk is adjacent to Westchester

In what Bizzaro reality is this happening?  Suffolk is in no way adjacent to Westchester, even if you account for water boundries.

Somehow, a district even more ugly than my current 18th Smiley.  Perhaps even uglier than my State Senate district, which even includes Riker's Island to boost its population :-/

What else do your state senator and Charlie Rangel have in common?
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #6 on: November 30, 2006, 06:19:27 AM »

I'm redistricting again... based on these rules now:
"Section 26, Article III, of the Texas Constitution requires that house districts be apportioned among the counties according to the federal census population and the following rules:
This looks like something that I originally wrote.  The procedure in Texas is based on the Texas Constitution and judicial interpretations since then.
It's not. Unless you write for theLegislative Council website. (Link provided by Sam, btw.)

Quote
You must be logged in to read this quote.
The US Supreme Court has generally permitted a 10% total deviation for legislative[/u] districts[/u].  A range from 104% to 94% is just as legitimate as 105% to 95%. [/quote]Ah, thanks. They've been much more restrictive regarding Congress...
Quote
You must be logged in to read this quote.
This is no more likely to pass USSC muster than a 10% range.
[/quote]You're right, I fear... using 1% would sort of defeat the purpose of the exercise though, as additional county splits would have to be done just about everywhere. Smiley

So basically I'm going with 2.5% as the limit now, while still attempting to get to 1%.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #7 on: November 30, 2006, 07:04:15 AM »

New Jersey
With just one county under 100,000 inhabitants, just 6 under 200,000, and only 3 over one constituency in size, 5 additional county splits is the best I could do... :/ (Could be dramatically fewer on a 5% variation, I think...)

1 Hudson, 6% of Bergen
ca.660,714 1.021
2 75% of Bergen
ca.660,714 1.021
3 Passaic, 19% of Bergen
ca.660,714 1.021
4 80% of Essex
ca.631,922 .976
5 Morris, 20% of Essex
ca.631,923 .976
6 Union, 15% of Middlesex
ca.636,351 .983
7 85% of Middlesex
ca.636,352 .983
8 Sussex, Warren, Hunterdon, 95% of Somerset (alternatively, Hunterdon could be split)
ca.649,723 1.004
9 Mercer, 5% of Somerset, 67% of Burlington
ca.649,723 1.004
10 Camden, 33% of Burlington
ca.649,723 1.004
11 Monmouth, 7% of Ocean
ca.648,830 1.002
12 93% of Ocean, 68% of Atlantic
ca.648,831 1.002
13 Gloucester, Salem, Cumberland, Cape May, 32% of Atlantic
ca.648,830 1.002

Pennsylvania
One or two very odd groupings, three additional county splits but it looks like two (Chester County gets split three ways - that's two additional splits, not one), 4-5 districts outside the one percent range, one of which could only be helped by massive changes and perhaps not even then while the other 3-4 are just barely outside.
1 & 2 42% of Philadelphia
ca.644,934 .998
3 86% of Montgomery
ca.644,935 .998
4 Lehigh, 14% of Montgomery, 16% of Philadelphia (did I mention very odd? Only way to avoid an additional county split. Berks could do the job here - though not as well, numerically speaking - but Lehigh isn't needed elsewhere)
ca.644,934 .998
5 Delaware, 23% of Chester
ca.649,661 1.005
6 Lancaster, 41% of Chester
ca.649,661 1.005
7 Berks, Lebanon, 36% of Chester
ca.649,660 1.005
8 Bucks, 21% of Northampton (the other additional split)
ca.653,275 1.011
9 Schuylkill, Carbon, Monroe, Pike, Wayne, 79% of Northampton
ca.653,275 1.011
10 Luzerne, Lackawanna, Wyoming, Columbia, Montour
643,012 .995
11 York, Adams, Franklin, Fulton, Juniata
639,438 .989
12 Dauphin, Cumberland, Northumberland, Perry, Snyder
641,176 .992
13 Susquehanna, Bradford, Sullivan, Tioga, Lycoming, Union, Centre, Clinton, Potter, Cameron, Elk, McKean, Forest, Warren
646,982 1.001
14 Cambria, Bradford, Blair, Huntingdon, Mifflin, Indiana, Jefferson, Clearfield
642,717 .994
15 Erie, Crawford, Venango, Mercer, Lawrence
643,710 .996
16 Westmoreland, Butler, Armstrong, Clarion
658,233 1.018
17 & 18 50% of Allegheny
640,833 .991
19 Beaver, Washington, Greene, Fayette, Somerset
653,648 1.011
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #8 on: December 02, 2006, 02:57:03 PM »

Thanks Verily, a verily cool  map.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #9 on: December 02, 2006, 02:58:56 PM »

jimrtex is right about the language in the Texas constitution.  See here.
I meant that it wasn't written by him, but came straight from the TX government. I accidentally clipped a sentence too few from the quote.


AND I'VE POSTED THIS POST BEFORE. WHO THE EF DELETED IT, AND MORE TO THE POINT, WHY???
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #10 on: December 04, 2006, 05:50:18 AM »

Maryland
1 City of Baltimore
651,154 .984
2 89% of Baltimore County
ca.672,019 1.015
3 11% of Baltimore County, Harford, all the Eastern Shore except Somerset
ca.672,019 1.015
4 Anne Arundel, Calvert, St Mary's, Somerset
675,177 1.020
5 82% of Prince George's
ca.660,400 .997
6 18% of Prince George's, Charles, Howard, Carroll
ca.660,400 .997
7 75% of Montgomery
ca.652,659 .986
8 25% of Montgomery, Frederick and points west
ca.652,658 .986

Notes: This is the only possible configuration without any additional county splits.
Yes, I know that D6 is horrible.
Republicans might like this map. It basically has 3 ultrasafe Dem seats, 3 safe Rep seats, and two Dem-leaning marginals.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #11 on: December 04, 2006, 07:35:54 AM »

Ohio
Could probably be improved on in a number of small ways, but will do for now. One additional county split, which is impossible to avoid. (Montgomery alone = too small. Montgomery + either Darke or Preble = too small. Montgomery + any of the other 5 neighboring counties = too large. Montgomery + Darke + Preble = too large. Montgomery + Darke + any of the 3  additional counties bordering Darke = too large.) There is no alternative to the Summit-Cuyahoga link.

1 & 2 46% of Cuyahoga
ca.645,626 1.024
3 Summit, 8% of Cuyahoga
ca.645,625 1.024
4 Lake, Ashtabula, Geauga, Trumbull
646,250 1.025 (just under that)
5 Stark, Portage, Tuscarawas
621,073 .985
6 Mahoning, Columbiana, Carroll, Harrison, Jefferson, Belmont, Guernsey, Noble, Morgan
628,189 .996
7 Erie, Lorain, Medina, Wayne
626,874 .994
8 Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Seneca, Wyandot
639,422 1.014
9 Huron, Ashland, Richland, Crawford, Marion, Morrow, Hardin, Union, Delaware, Knox
623,016 .988
10 Williams, Defiance, Paulding, Van Wert, Mercer, Fulton, Henry, Wood, Putnam, Allen, Auglaize, Hancock
623,028 .988
11 59% of Franklin
ca.627,341 .995
12 41% of Franklin, Licking, Madison
ca.627,341 .995
13 Clark, Miami, Greene, Champaign, Shelby, Darke, Preble, Logan
619,947 .983
14 Montgomery, 46% of Warren
ca.631,852
15 Butler, 54% of Warren, 25% of Hamilton
ca.631,851
16 75% of Hamilton
ca.631,852
17 Clermont, Brown, Clinton, Highland, Adams, Fayette, Scioto, Jackson, Pickaway, Ross, Pike
623,046 .988
18 Lawrence, Gallia, Meigs, Vinton, Hocking, Athens, Perry, Fairfield, Muskingum, Coshocton, Holmes, Washington, Monroe
614,898 .975 (just over)
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #12 on: December 12, 2006, 11:17:23 AM »

Indiana
1 Lake, Porter, Newport, Jasper
675,971 1.001
2 Saint Joseph, LaPorte, Elkhart, Starke, Marshall, La Grange, Pulaski
675,804 1.000
3 Allen, Adams, Wells, Huntington, Kosciusko, Fulton, Whitley, Noble, DeKalb, Steuben
676,198 1.001
4 Hamilton, Madison, Delaware, Grant, Blackford, Jay ,Randolph, Hancock, Henry
675,424 1.000
5 79% of Marion
ca.676,788 1.002
6 21% of Marion; Johnson, Hendricks, Boone, Morgan, Putnam, Shelby, Clay, Owen, Brown, Rush
ca.676,788 1.002
7 Wabash, Miami, Cass, Howard, Tipton, Carroll, White, Clinton, Tippecanoe, Benton, Warren, Fountain, Montgomery, Vermillion, Parke, Vigo, Sullivan
676,817 1.002
8 Vanderburgh, Posey, Warrick, Spencer, Perry, Gibson, Pike, Dubois, Orange, Lawrence, Monroe, Martin, Daviess, Knox, Greene
674,060 .998
9 Wayne, Fayette, Union, Franklin, Decatur, Bartholomew, Dewborn, Ohio, Switzerland, Ripley, Jennings, Jefferson, Scott, Clark, Floyd, Jackson, Washington, Harrison, Crawford
672,635 .996
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #13 on: December 12, 2006, 11:59:07 AM »

Illinois
1-8 12% of Cook
653,223 .999
9 Will, 3% of Cook
653,223 .999
10 Lake
644,356 .986
11 72% of DuPage
654,140 1.001
12 Kane, 28% of DuPage
654,140 1.001
13 McHenry, Boone, Winnebago, Stephenson, Jo Daviess
651,549 .997
14 La Salle, Grundy, Kendall, DeKalb, Ogle, Lee, Livingston, Ford, Woodford, Marshall, Putnam, Bureau, Carroll, Whiteside, Henry
652,155 .998
15 Rock Island, Mercer, Warren, Henderson, Hancock, Adams, McDonough, Schuyler, Brown, Pike, Calhoun, Fulton, Knox, Stark, Peoria, Scott, Greene
655,346 1.003
16 Tazewell, Mason, Cass, Morgan, Menard, Sangamon, Macoupin, Logan, McLean, DeWitt, Piatt
660,069 1.010 (just under, actually.)
17 Madison, Saint Clair, Jersey, Monroe, Washington, Clinton, Bond, Perry
655,720 1.003
18 Kankakee, Iroquois, Vermillion, Champaign, Edgar, Douglas, Coles, Moultrie, Macon, Shelby, Cumberland
654,716 1.002
19 remaining 29 counties to the South (with an unfortunate northern tip in Christian County)
658,095 1.007
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #14 on: December 12, 2006, 05:55:55 PM »
« Edited: December 20, 2006, 01:50:03 PM by Everything is not enough, and nothing is too much to bear »

Michigan
1 UP and everything down to Alcona - Oscoda - Crawford - Missaukee - Grand Traverse - Leelanau
669,274 1.010
2 Muskegon, Oceana, Mason, Manistee, Benzie, Wexford, Lake, Osceola, Clare, Isabella, Gladwin, Midland, Newaygo, Gratiot, Ogemaw, Roscommon
671,659 1.014
3 Kent, Montcalm, Mecosta
676,154 1.021
4 Kalamazoo, Van Buren, Allegan, Ottawa
658,845 .994
5 Jackson, Calhoun, Hillsdale, Branch, Saint Joseph, Cass, Berrien
664,700 1.003
6 Ingham, Eaton, Livingston, Barry, Ionia
658,199 .993
7 Genesee, Lapeer, Shiawassee, Clinton
660,485 .997
8 Iosco, Arenac, Bay, Saginaw, Tuscola, Huron, Sanilac, Saint Clair
667,931 1.008
9 55% of Oakland
ca.660,768 .997
10 45% of Oakland, 16% of Macomb
ca.660,769 .997
11 84% of Macomb
ca.660,768 .997
12 - 14 32% of Wayne
ca.657,223 .992
15 Washtenaw, Monroe, Lenawee, 4% of Wayne
ca.657,223 .992
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
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« Reply #15 on: December 18, 2006, 05:09:37 PM »

Need to keep this thread up & running...

Wisconsin

Milwaukee can't be paired with Waukesha, and Waukesha can't be paired with Kenosha and Racine, which kind of limits options. (Waukesha can be paired with Kenosha without Racine, and Racine can be paired with Milwaukee, but while legal, the outer Milwaukee district would look exceedingly ugly.)

1 72% of Milwaukee
ca.677,971 1.011
2 28% of Milwaukee; Ozaukee, Sheboygan, Manitowoc, Fond du Lac
ca.677,970 1.011
3 Racine, Kenosha, Walworth, Rock, Jefferson
658,495 .982
4 Waukesha, Washington, Dodge, Columbia, Green Lake, Marquette, Waushara
674,716 1.006
5 Dane, Green, Lafayette, Iowa, Grant, Sauk, Richland, Vernon, Crawford
667,135 .995
6 Door, Kewaunee, Brown, Outagamie, Winnebago, Waupaca, Oconto
680,025 1.014
7 La Crosse, Eau Claire, Juneau, Adams, Monroe, Trempealeau, Buffalo, Pepin, Pierce, Saint Croix, Dunn, Chippewa, Clark, Polk, Barron
666,098 .993
8 Wood, Portage, Marathon, Shawano, Menominee, Langlade, Lincoln, Marinette, Florence, Forest, Oneida, Vilas, Taylor, Price, Rusk, Sawyer, Washburn, Burnett, Iron, Ashland, Bayfield, Douglas
661,265 .986
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minionofmidas
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« Reply #16 on: December 19, 2006, 09:50:29 AM »

Both in the yellow districts; errors occured in copying lists of counties from paper to pc. They're included in the totals.
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minionofmidas
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« Reply #17 on: December 19, 2006, 11:00:36 AM »

Minnesota
Due to the situation around Ramsey, an additional county split is unavoidable.

1 55% of Hennepin
ca.618,330 1.006
2 45% of Hennepin; Carver, McLeod, Sibley
ca.618,329 1.006
3 Ramsey, 51% of Washington
ca.613,560 .998
4 49% of Washington; Dakota, Scott, LeSueur, Goodhue
ca.613,560 .998
5 Anoka, Chisago, Isanti, Sherburne, Wright, Meeker, Pine, Kanabec, Mille Lacs
611,375 .994
6 Southern and Southeastern portions of state extending as far as Nicollet, Brown, Redwood, Cottonwood, Jackson
616,623 1.003
7 Western and Southwestern portions of state extending as far as Benton, Morrison, Todd, Otter Tail, Clay
615,034 1.000
8 remainder
612,668 .996
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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« Reply #18 on: December 20, 2006, 12:38:20 PM »

Florida (surprised?)
Two additional county splits in the southern part of the state (Indian River and Palm Beach) that I really don't see how to avoid, although proving this is long and cumbersome. (I can prove that at least one additional county split is utterly unavoidable, though.) Or you could do a non-consecutive district made up of Saint Lucie, Highlands, and part of Broward. That would avoid any county splits. Wink

1 Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa, Walton, Holmes
641,816 1.004
2 West of that as far as Madison, Lafayette, and Dixie (or "anything else west of the Suwannee and Withlacoochee Rivers" Smiley )
639,514 1.000
3 81% of Duval
ca.633,482 .991
4 19% of Duval; Nassau, Baker, Columbia, Hamilton, Suwannee, Union, Bradford, Clay, Saint Johns
ca.633,482 .991
5 Alachua, Marion, Gilchrist, Levy, Putnam, Flagler
646,013 1.011
6 Volusia, Lake (unfortunate, but unavoidable, grouping)
653,871 1.023
7 70% of Orange
ca.630,770 .987
8 30% of Orange; Seminole
ca.630,770 .987
9 Citrus, Hernando, Sumter, Pasco
646,997 1.012
10 69% of Pinellas
ca.640,143 1.001
11 31% of Pinellas, 36% of Hillsborough
ca.640,144 1.001
12 64% of Hillsborough
ca.640,143 1.001
13 Manatee, Sarasota, Hardee, DeSoto
649,106 1.015
14 Charlotte, Lee, Glades, Hendry
629,301 .984
15 Brevard, Osceola
648,723 1.015
16 Polk, Highlands, Okeechobee, 22% of Indian River
ca.632,295 .989
17 Saint Lucie, Martin, 78% of Indian River, 20% of Palm Beach
ca.632,296 .989
18 56% of Palm Beach
ca.632,296 .989
19 24% of Palm Beach, 22% of Broward
ca.632,296 .989
20, 21 39% of Broward
ca.632,296 .989
22-24 29% of Miami-Dade
ca.646,082 1.011
25 14% of Miami-Dade; Monroe, Collier
ca.646,082 1.011
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minionofmidas
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« Reply #19 on: December 20, 2006, 01:38:21 PM »
« Edited: December 20, 2006, 02:36:26 PM by Everything is not enough, and nothing is too much to bear »

Virginia
With recourse to the rules in the initial post, I'm treating the city of Fairfax as part of Fairfax County (in order to not be forced to put it into D1. I could argue that Arlington, Alexandria and Falls Church are also in Fairfax County, and therefore there's no additional county split involved, but that wouldn't, like, actually change the map).
I'm ready to admit the Virginia Beach - North East Virginia district is weird, but the alternative is worse.

1 Arlington, Alexandria, Falls Church, 32% of Fairfax county
ca.642,307 .998
2 Fairfax city, 64% of Fairfax county
ca.642,308 .998
3 4% of Fairfax county, Loudoun, Manassas, Manassas Park, Prince William, Stafford, Fredericksburg
ca.642,307 .998
4 Virginia Beach, Eastern Shore, and northeast Virginia as far as Gloucester, King William, Caroline, and King George
648,616 1.008
5 Norfolk, Portsmouth, Chesapeake, Suffolk, Isle Of Wight, Franklin city, Surry
642,732 .999
6 From Hampton northwestwards to New Kent and Charles City, thence south including Hopewell, Colonial Heights, Petersburg, Dinwiddie, Sussex, Greensville (refer to other districts' descriptions in case of doubt.)
652,720 1.014
7 Richmond, Henrico, Hanover, Spotsylvania
636,805 .990
8 Chesterfield, Powhatan, Goochland, Louisa, Fluvanna, Albemarle, Amelia, Cumberland, Buckingham, Nelson, Nottoway, Prince Edward, Appomattox, Amherst, Brunswick, Lunenburg, Charlotte, and cities surrounded by these
644,668 1.002
9 Clarke, Fauquier, Culpeper, Orange, Greene, Rockingham, Augusta, Rockbridge, Allegheny, Craig, Giles, and cities surrounded by these, and west of that
639,366 .994
10 Mecklenburg, Halifax, Pittsylvania, Campbell, Lynchburg, Bedford, Franklin, Botetourt, Roanoke, and cities surrounded by these
646,126 1.004
11 Henry, Patrick, Floyd, Montgomery, Pulaski, Bland, and west of that
640,560 .995
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
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« Reply #20 on: December 20, 2006, 01:51:30 PM »

Michigan

Nobody claims Missaukee, and two claim Ogemaw and Roscommon.
fixed. Ogemaw and Roscommon with D2, Missaukee with D1. Also found that population given for D2, and the sum of all Michigan districts, was too low by 200 persons.
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
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« Reply #21 on: December 20, 2006, 02:47:53 PM »

North Carolina
1 Hyde, Beaufort, Martin, Edgecombe, Wilson, Nash, Franklin, Warren, and northeast
626,500 1.012
2 Johnston, Wayne, Lenoir, Greene, Pitt, Craven, Pamlico, Carteret
611,467 .988
3 Jones, Onslow, Duplin, Sampson, Pender, New Hanover, Brunswick, Columbus, Bladen
631,519 1.020
4 Wake
627,846 1.014
5 Robeson, Cumberland, Harnett, Lee, Chatham
615,696 .994
6 Hoke, Scotland, Moore, Richmond, Anson, Union, Stanly, Cabarrus, 12% of Mecklenburg
ca.612,273 .989
7 88% of Mecklenburg
ca.612,273 .989
8 Durham, Orange, Alamance, Caswell, Person, Granville, Vance
622,917 1.006
9 Guilford, Rockingham, Stokes, Surry
628,906 1.016
10 Forsyth, Davidson, Randolph, Montgomery
610,589 .986
11 Rowan, Davie, Iredell, Yadkin, Alexander, Wilkes, Allegheny, Ashe, Caldwell, Burke
625,042 1.009
12 Gaston, Lincoln, Catawba, Cleveland, Rutherford, Polk, McDowell
615,491 .994
13 Cherokee, Graham, Swain, Clay, Macon, Jackson, Haywood, Transylvania, Madison, Yancey, Mitchell, Avery, Watauga, Buncombe, Henderson
608,790 .983
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
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« Reply #22 on: December 20, 2006, 04:15:47 PM »

I'm going down into Georgia to knock down my last game...

Cobb County can't stand alone nor be paired with any neighbor. That I've actually split the offending county rather than a less central one around it is novel, I'll admit.
Populations can probably be balanced better, and I invite anyone to do it. With Georgia's approximately seven million counties, any such redistricting project quickly turns into mechanical calculator-pumping...

1 94% of DeKalb
ca.627,157 .996
2 Gwinnett, 6% of DeKalb
ca.627,156 .996
3 78% of Fulton
ca.633,274 1.006
4 22% of Fulton, Clayton, Fayette, Coweta, Heard, Meriwether
ca.633,273 1.006
5 51% of Cobb, Douglas, Paulding, Carroll, Haralson, Polk
ca.632,508 1.004
6 49% of Cobb, Bartow, Cherokee, Forsyth, Dawson
ca.632,508 1.004
7 Floyd, Chattooga, Dade, Waller, Catoosa, Whitfield, illegible (two counties), Pickens, Gilmer, Fannin, Union, Lumpkin, Towns, White, Rabun, Habersham, Stephens, Banks
634,273 1.007
8 Hall, Jackson, Barrow, Clarke, Oconee, Madison, Franklin, Hart, Elbert, Oglethorpe, Greene, Morgan, Walton, Taliaferro, Wilkes, Lincoln, Hancock, Glascock, Warren, McDuffie, Washington
629,919 1.000
9 Rockdale, Henry, Spalding, Butts, Jasper, Putnam, Newton, Pike, Lamar, Upson, Monroe, Baldwin, Jones, Troup, Harris, Talbot, Taylor, Crawford, Wilkinson
627,227 .996
10 Richmond, Columbia, Burke, Jefferson, Screven, Jenkins, Effingham, Chatham
622,104 .988
11 Muscogee, Chattahoochee, Stewart, Marion, Webster, Schley, Macon, Peach, Houston, Bibb, Twiggs, Quitman, Sumter, Dooly, Pulaski, Bleckley, Wilcox, Crisp
631,859 1.003
12 Johnson, Laurens, Treutlen, Emanuel, Candler, Bulloch, Bryan, Liberty, McIntosh, Long, Evans, Tattnall, Toombs, Montgomery, Wheeler, Telfair, Dodge, Jeff Davis, Appling, Wayne, Bacon, Pierce, Brantley, Glynn, Camden, Charlton, Ware, Clinch, Echols, Lanier
630,050 1.001
13 Lowndes, Brooks, Thomas, Grady, Decatur, Seminole, Early, Miller, Baker, Mitchell, Clay, Calhoun, Dougherty, Randolph, Terrell, Lee, Colquitt, Cook, Berrien, Tift, WOrth, Turner, Irwin, Ben Hill, COffee, Atkinson
624,947 .992
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
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« Reply #23 on: December 22, 2006, 06:10:45 PM »

Alabama

1 Mobile, Balwin, Washington, Escambia, Covington
634,426 .999
2 Pike, Bulloch, Macon, Tallapoosa, Lee, Russell, Barbour, Coffee, Dale, Henry, Geneva, Houston, Cleburne, Randolph, Clay, Chambers, Coosa, Crenshaw
637,597 1.004
3 Shelby, Chilton, Autauga, Elmore, Montgomery, Perry, Lowndes, Dallas, Wilcox, Butler, Conecuh
636,311 1.002
4 Calhoun, Etowah, Marshall, Jackson, DeKalb, Cherokee, Blount, Saint Clair, Talladega
636,392 1.002
5 Madison, Morgan, Limestone, Lauderdale, Colbert, Lawrence
631,193 .994
6 96% of Jefferson
ca.635,591 1.000
7 4% of Jefferson, Tuscaloosa, Winston, Marion, Franklin, Fayette, Lamar, Pickens, Greene, Sumter, Choctaw, Cullman, Hale, Marengo, Clarke, Bibb, Monroe
ca.635,590 1.000
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minionofmidas
Lewis Trondheim
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Posts: 58,206
India


« Reply #24 on: December 22, 2006, 06:48:27 PM »

Mississippi
I did something novel here... instead of starting from scratch, I just got the current districts in line with the rules. Didn't take much.

D1 gains remainder of Webster Co, loses portion of Winston Co
711,776 1.001
D2 gains remainder of Hinds Co, all of Franklin Co, loses portions of Leake and Madison Cos
712,452 1.002
D3 reverse of all changes mentioned at other districts
708,220 .996
D4 gains remainder of Jones and Marion Cos, loses portion of Jasper Co
712,210 1.001
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