Cultural Decades in American History
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Author Topic: Cultural Decades in American History  (Read 6033 times)
Хahar 🤔
Xahar
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« on: April 15, 2008, 02:27:56 PM »

Inspired by this thread: https://uselectionatlas.org/FORUM/index.php?topic=74197.0

The ideas associated with a decade begin and end with a particular event, and not the change of year. What events marked changes in recent decades? Let's take a look:

1920s: Armistice to Stock market crash (1918-1929)
1930s: Stock market crash to Pearl Harbor (1929-1941)
1940s: Pearl Harbor to V-J Day (1941-1945)
1950s: V-J Day to JFK assassination (1945-1963)
1960s: JFK assassination to RFK assassination (1963-1968)
1970s: RFK assassination to Nixon resignation (1968-1973)
1980s: Nixon resignation to Operation Desert Storm (1973-1991)
1990s: Operation Desert Storm to WTC attacks (1991-2001)
2000s: WTC attacks to present (2001-present)

I'm not sure about the period of 1968-2001, so argue with me.
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Bay Ridge, Bklyn! Born and Bred
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« Reply #1 on: April 15, 2008, 03:08:30 PM »

Very impressive.

But I would place a break in between Nixon's resignation/Operation Desert Storm with Reagan's inauguration in 1981, since that was the cultural death of the 1970s.

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afleitch
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« Reply #2 on: April 15, 2008, 03:24:31 PM »

For the UK, I'd say

1920s: Armistice to Stock market crash (1918-1929)
1930s: Stock market crash to Battle of Britain (1929-1940)
1940s: Battle of Britain to Festival of Britain (1940-1951)
1950s: Conservative Victory to Defeat (1951-1964)
1960s: Wilson to Three Day Week (1963-1974)
1970s: Wilson to Callaghan (1974-1979)
1980s: Thatcher (1979-1990)
1990s: Major, Blair to WTC attacks (1991-2001)
2000s: WTC attacks to present (2001-present)
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Sensei
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« Reply #3 on: April 15, 2008, 04:05:32 PM »

For the UK, I'd say

1920s: Armistice to Stock market crash (1918-1929)
1930s: Stock market crash to Battle of Britain (1929-1940)
1940s: Battle of Britain to Festival of Britain (1940-1951)
1950s: Conservative Victory to Defeat (1951-1964)
1960s: Wilson to Three Day Week (1963-1974)
1970s: Wilson to Callaghan (1974-1979)
1980s: Thatcher (1979-1990)
1990s: Major, Blair to WTC attacks (1991-2001)
2000s: WTC attacks to present (2001-present)

wouldn't the end of the war warrant the beginning of a new period?
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Platypus
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« Reply #4 on: April 15, 2008, 05:39:37 PM »

I wish I had my copy of Giles Goat Boy on me.
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snowguy716
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« Reply #5 on: April 15, 2008, 06:28:44 PM »
« Edited: April 15, 2008, 06:30:44 PM by Snowguy716 »

My list would look like this:

1910s:  Election of Wilson to end of WWI, slowing the era of progressivism (1913-1918)
1920s:  Economic growth and cultural lavishness, last hurrah for the super rich (end of WWI to Stock market crash '29)
1930s:  Great Depression, New Deal, Dust Bowl (mass migration) (1929-1938)
1940s:  Growing fear of fascism, holocaust, WWII, spread of communism (Beginning of war in Europe 1939-Korea 1953)

The period from the beginning of the First World War until the conclusion of the Second World War really marks the turning point of major geopolitical shifts away from western Europe, with the 19th century being the century of England and the 20th being the century of the Soviet Union and the U.S.

1950s:  Prosperity, cold war, nationalism (1953-inauguration of JFK 1961)
1960s:  Cultural turmoil, cold war scares, Great Society (inauguration of JFK through the end of LBJ, 1969)
1970s:  Economic malaise, oil crisis, environmental crises, general pessimism (2nd Inauguration of Nixon-inauguration of the Gipper)  The election of '68 was very much '60s, but I think the election of '72 was kind of an "enough is enough" election that signaled the end of the '60s turmoil and the beginning of the '70s turmoil Wink
1980s:  Ending the cold war, increased presence in Middle East and Latin America, Evangelical movement, Gulf War (Inauguration of Reagan through the end of the gulf war, 1991)
1990s:  Post-soviet collapse, relative peace and prosperity, rise of terrorism, Gen Y starts to come of age, bubblegum pop preps make a come back (1991-Sept. 10th, 2001)
2000s:  Post 9/11, terrorism as a major issue, environmental problems and solution coming to light, rise of China, India, and the EU as super powers (2001-present)
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War on Want
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« Reply #6 on: April 15, 2008, 07:06:14 PM »

Here is mine:
1910's(1910-1916)- An era of progressivism, before the Great War
1920's(1916-1929)- Economic Growth, prosperity, Great War, and conservatism, before the Stock Market Crash.
1930's(1929-1939)- Great Depression, New Deal, rise of Progressvism as dominate ideology,
1940's(1939-1945)- World War 2, fear of Fascism, Communism, Wartime Ideologies which make the collective whole more important than the individual.
1950's(1945-1961)- Post-War prosperity, rise of modern Pop music, cultural conservatism, fear of Communism, little change in social sphere, mass changing of geo-politics, innaguration of JFK.
1960's(1961-1964)- Age of Camelot, Communist fears, British cultural invasion starts, JFK assasinated.
1970's(1964-1973)- Civil Rights, Anti-War Movement, Hippies, Psychedilic Rock, Rise of Social Liberalism as major force, Mass Social Change, Assasination of MLK, RFK, and "silent majority" ruling America, Nixon Impeachment, Vietnam
1980's(1972-1992)- Economic Troubles and Prosperity, Shift from Wartime Culture to Peacetime culture fully completed, rise of new type of Conseratism, Middle Eastern Intervention, Hair Metal and Dance Pop reign in Music
1990's(1992-2001)- Economic Prosperity for Working Class, Alternative Rock, Grunge, Punk, Rise of Cultural Conservatism complete, Cold War Ends, rise of Terrorism
2000's(2001-late 2005)- 9/11, fear of Terrorism, Patriotism, domination of Conservatism, patrotic music becomes more popular,
2010's(late 2005-?)- Anti-War, Anti-Government feelings, Pop Punk, Emos, Skate Punks, and full domination of Electronics.
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Filuwaúrdjan
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« Reply #7 on: April 15, 2008, 07:15:48 PM »

wouldn't the end of the war warrant the beginning of a new period?

Yes, well more the election (Grin) than the end of the war, but not culturally.
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J. J.
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« Reply #8 on: April 15, 2008, 07:55:18 PM »

1901-1917 "The Progressive Period."
1917-1921 "The Great War"
1921-1929  "The Jazz age" "Roaring Twenties"
1929-1941 "The Thirties" "The Great Depression" "The New Deal Period"
1941-1946 "The War Years"
1946-1963  "The Post War Years" "The Fifties" "The Baby Boom" "The Cold War"
1963-1974  "The Sixties"  "The Vietnam Years"
1974-1981  "The Seventies"  "The Disco Era" "The Years of Disillusion"  "The Stagflation Period" "The New Age Period"
1981-1992  "The Eighties"  "The Big Eighties" "The Reagan Era"  "The Renaissance" "The Resurgence"
1992-2001  "The Nineties" "The Internet Period" "The Computer Age" "The Dot Com Period" "The New New Age Period"
2001-          "The Post 911 Period" "The Millennium" "The Millennial Era"  "The Bush Period"

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snowguy716
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« Reply #9 on: April 15, 2008, 08:22:15 PM »

1901-1917 "The Progressive Period."
1917-1921 "The Great War"
1921-1929  "The Jazz age" "Roaring Twenties"
1929-1941 "The Thirties" "The Great Depression" "The New Deal Period"
1941-1946 "The War Years"
1946-1963  "The Post War Years" "The Fifties" "The Baby Boom" "The Cold War"
1963-1974  "The Sixties"  "The Vietnam Years"
1974-1981  "The Seventies"  "The Disco Era" "The Years of Disillusion"  "The Stagflation Period" "The New Age Period"
1981-1992  "The Eighties"  "The Big Eighties" "The Reagan Era"  "The Renaissance" "The Resurgence"
1992-2001  "The Nineties" "The Internet Period" "The Computer Age" "The Dot Com Period" "The New New Age Period"
2001-          "The Post 911 Period" "The Millennium" "The Millennial Era"  "The Bush Period"



I guess if you remove political events, but instead focus on culture, I'd come up with this:

1905-1918: Decade of progressivism.

1918-1929:  The Roaring Twenties.  The last hurrah of lavishness for the affluent.  Large wealth disparity.  Peak of train travel and the family farm.  The automobile age is quickly developing.

1930-1938:  The Dirty Thirties.  Dust bowl spawns mass migration to California.  Mass redistribution of wealth.  Brief periods of economic recovery dashed in 1932 and again in 1937/38.
1939-1946:  War period.  While the war ended in 1945, its major effects were felt until after it ended.

1947-1963:  Era of the Silents.  Lightly veiled social conservatism.  Rising social unrest. Deep patriotism.  The era of Joe Everyman and the depopulation of the cities and the rise of the suburbs and wealth among the middle class never seen before.
1964-1972:  Civil rights movement.  Women's rights movement.  "Movement liberalism", if you will.  Protests against the war.  The silent generation is quickly drowned out by the baby boomers coming of age.
1973-1981:  Age of pessimism.  Pollution.  Gas shortages.  The rise and collapse of Disco.  Rural America goes into freefall.  Birth rates around the world plummet.  Environmental movements gain steam.  The rise of movement conservatism.
1981-1991:  Age of optimism.  Fall of communism and the rise of the computer age.  Crack-cocaine leads to huge rises in inner-city crime.  Teen births peak.  Movement conservatism is a dominating force.  "The moral majority".
1991-2001:  Peace and prosperity on a global level.  Birth rates plummet even further, especially in the former Soviet Union.  Style trends look back and borrow from the styles of their parents:  Flared pants and flowers become cool again.  Shoulder pads make a welcomed exit Wink.  Grunge music hits the main stream and hip hop/rap rises as the dominant music genre.

2001-?Huh:  Movement conservatism, enjoying a last surge after September 11th, begins to fade.  Youth voting on the rise.  China and India on the rise, replacing Japan as the dominant force in Asia.  Environmental issues are once again at the forefront (Global warming).

I put the question marks because I believe we are in a period of transition.  If John McCain is our next president, he will likely be a transitional president, while if Obama wins, he will be the start of a new "decade".
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dead0man
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« Reply #10 on: April 15, 2008, 11:11:04 PM »

1956-1963: The Elvis years
1964-1967: The Beatles years
1967-1976: The Golden Age of Rock
1976-1979: Disco
1979-1984: New Wave/Punk
1984-1991: Hair Band Era
1991-1994: The Grunge Years
1994-Present: I stopped giving a damn when Courtney had Kurt killed
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