Electoral system:
President: 2 round system, where top 2 advance if the top candidate gets under 50% of all registered voters, not just those voting. 2nd round is invalid if turnout is below 40%.
Parliament: 123 seats, 120 from 6 20-seat constituencies by D'Hondt method, and 3 for Macedonians abroad, though these require the candidates to get more votes than the lowest-voted elected MP in the previous election. These seats were not filled in 2016 due to all abroad candidates getting less votes than the lowest elected candidate from 2014.
Candidates for President: Stevo Pendarovski (IND): Incumbent President, endorsed by the alliance "For a European Future" which includes the social democratic SDSM, conservative VMRO-PP, social liberal L-DP and single issue pensioner's interests PnP. Pro-EU. Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova (VMRO-DPMNE): Runner up in the last election, endorsed by the alliance "Your Macedonia" including the right-wing nationalist VMRO-DPMNE and socialist SPM. Eurosceptic, anti-Prespa agreement. Stevčo Jakimovski (GROM): Mayor of Karpoš, and head of the liberal GROM party which split from SDSM, and ran in an odd coalition including the Macedonian branch of the Serbian Progressives, alongside the "Union of Tito's Left Forces" in a previous election. Endorsed this time around by the conservative INTEGRA. Bujar Osmani (BDI): Minister of Foreign Affairs, running with the endorsement of many minority interest parties, mostly liberal leaning thought not completely, including half of the Albanian interest ASh, the Turkish interest DPT, and the Roma interest ZnR. Biljana Vankovska (IND): University professor who has published several articles and has called for a new investigation into war crimes committed during the Yugoslav wars. Endorsed by the left-wing nationalist Levica. Arben Taravari (ASh): Mayor of Gostivar. Running under his faction/half of the Albanian interest party ASh, and the endorsement of other, mostly conservative, Albanian interest parties like Besa and Alternativa. Maksim Dimitrievski (ZNAM): Mayor of Kumanovo and founder of the left-wing nationalist ZNAM. Formerly from SDSM but left, possibly due to the SDSM becoming more pro-EU, and claims the first goal of his party is "the abolition of the Criminal Code, adopted under the "European flag"".
Parliament (only coalitions with seats or polling over 1% included): For a European Future (ZEI): Alliance led by social democratic SDSM alongside fellow social democrats NSDP, green-liberal DOM, conservative VMRO-PP, social liberal L-DP, and single issue pensioner's interests PnP, along with some minority interest parties. Generally center-left and pro-EU. Your Macedonia (TM): Alliance led by conservative nationalist VMRO-DPMNE, with support from the socialist SPM, serb minority party DPSM, NSDP split PODEM, leftist DS, Roma interest party ROM and several minor parties. Generally right-wing and Eurosceptic. European Front (EF): Alliance led by Albanian interest party BDI alongside fellow Albanian interest parties PDSh, EDP, and ND, Turkish interest party DPT, Roma interest party ZnR, Bosniak interest party BDS, and a faction of Albanian interest ASh (which is currently undergoing a party civil war with 2 people claiming to be chair). Basically just minority interests, and pro-EU. Self-Determination European League for Change (VLEN): Coalition of 3 Albanian interest parties, Besa, Alternativa, DD, and the other faction of the ASh. Most of their election rallies have been outside of the country, including Germany, Switzerland, and Kosovo. Albanian interests, more center-right than EF. The Left (Levica): Running alone, Levica is left-wing nationalist, Eurosceptic, and part of the World Anti-Imperialist Platform. Has been described as many things by many people, including "left-right-populist" and "fascist" due to ultranationalist rhetoric against Albania and Bulgaria, and supporting Russia in Ukraine. Brave for Macedonia (HzM): Alliance led by liberal GROM alongside conservative INTEGRA and Roma interest party PCER. Not really sure about where the coalition falls on the political spectrum. Movement I KNOW - For our Macedonia (ZNAM): Left-wing populist and nationalist, seemingly anti-EU, described by party founder Maksim Dimitrievski as being "socially and economically left wing but nationally right wing".
72 hours.
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