REDIRECTED HERE FROM A PREVIOUS THREAD.
Proposal for electoral reform.
Yes it's European but bear with me
If there are for example 4 positions to be filled, each party nominates 4 people to fill that position, or 4 people come forward from that party wishing to be candidates with the most experienced/preferred candidates/leader etc at the top, then the next best second and so on (or they can be in a random order if you wish to be fairer. How a party orders candidates is up to them). If the party took 100% of the vote, they would take all 4 seats
So for example;
BLUE PARTY RED PARTY YELLOW PARTY
Matthew Paul Crosby
Mark John Stills
Luke George Nash
John Ringo Young
Voters vote for a party of their choice.
Result: Blue Party 52%
Red Party 32%
Yellow Party 16%
52% of 4 is 2.08 seats theoretically
32% of 4 is 1.28 seats theoretically
16% of 4 is 0.64 seats theoretically
The Blue Party takes 2 seats and the Red Party take 1
So Matthew and Mark are elected as they are the top two names on the Blue Party list and Paul is elected for the Red Party as he is their first name.
NOW...There is one seat left, but the Yellow Party only had enough votes for 0.64 seats, ie not a full seat.
You can either give them the seat by default (as 0.64 is closer to 1 than zero. If they had got 0.49 seats they wouldn't be entitled to any at all as that is closer to zero than 1) This is a simpler idea that the alternatives.
Or you can use maths and the D'hondt system, but youll have to get back to me on that!